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99401-99404 with Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts: what the policy says

The short answerBCBSMA's two diet counseling rows list 99402 to 99404, not 99401. 99401 appears only in other rows, and in the HIV PrEP row it is "covered but not separately reimbursed".

1 row: Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts. Public policy, not the member's benefits.

Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts

ACA Preventive Care Services Billing Guideline (Feb. 2025) and authorization table (July 2026) · Massachusetts

97802Limited (listed as preventive coded services (ACA billing guideline). Diagnostic MNT is not addressed in the public documents found.) [1]
97803Limited (listed as preventive coded services (ACA billing guideline). Diagnostic MNT is not addressed in the public documents found.) [1]
G0270Limited (listed as preventive coded services (ACA billing guideline). Diagnostic MNT is not addressed in the public documents found.) [1]
G0271Limited (listed as preventive coded services (ACA billing guideline). Diagnostic MNT is not addressed in the public documents found.) [1]
Where it appliesACA preventive services for non-grandfathered plans, current as of February 2025. The authorization table is current as of July 2026 and covers several products. [1][2]
DiagnosesDiet and physical activity counseling to prevent cardiovascular disease: adults who are overweight or obese and have additional cardiovascular risk factors and/or abnormal blood glucose. Obesity screening and counseling: children, adolescents and adults. [1]
Other codes97804 and S9470 are in the same rows. The obesity row also lists S9482. [1]
Telehealth POSNot published: call the payer.
Telehealth modifierNot published: call the payer.
Visit limitsNot published: call the payer.
Referral and prior authThe authorization table (rev. 07/26) lists Nutritional Counseling as not requiring authorization for any listed product. For Commercial HMO/POS members, authorization is required for out-of-network care (Out-of-Network Request Form). [2]
PaymentMembers pay no additional cost for listed codes from in-network providers. Preventive, screening and counseling diagnosis codes should be billed in the primary position because benefits are based on the primary diagnosis. [1]
  1. Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts: Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act Preventive Care Services Billing Guideline (current as of February 2025), checked October 30, 2026
  2. Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts: Authorization requirements by product (current as of July 2026), checked October 30, 2026

What Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts' policy says about 99401-99404

99401-99404 is the CPT code for preventive medicine counseling, 15 to 60 minutes. At Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts it is limited: paid only in a narrow case, see the note. Each line below is from Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts' own text:

99401-99404 at other payers

The rest of Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts' MNT rules

The Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts row has its codes, telehealth rule, limits and referrals, each with its source. Other codes we checked at Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts: G0447. What 99401-99404 means at any payer is on the 99401-99404 code page. Before the claim goes out, compare it with the row in the table above, then download the PDF of what you see.

Sources

  1. Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts: Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act Preventive Care Services Billing Guideline (current as of February 2025)

Sources checked . Payer rules change; verify the member's benefits.

Frequently asked questions

Does Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts pay 99401-99404?

BCBSMA's two diet counseling rows list 99402 to 99404, not 99401. 99401 appears only in other rows, and in the HIV PrEP row it is "covered but not separately reimbursed".

Can 99401-99404 go first on a Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts claim?

BCBSMA says diagnosis codes for preventive and counseling services go in the primary position because benefits are based on the primary diagnosis.

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